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Graph-from-table Macro

Name Graph-from-table Macro
Author(s) Bob Swift
Download Part of Graphviz Plugin

Converts a table into a Graphviz graph

Description

Converts a table into a Graphviz graph by rendering the body of the macro and then converting each row in each table to a node relationship. The Flowchart Macro is used for the rendering, so it must be enabled and working correctly. This macro simplifies use of the Graphviz support by eliminating or significantly reducing the need to know the dot language. Advanced users will still need to consult the Graphviz documentation for the multitude of attributes and settings that are possible. The primary reason of this macro is to allow SQL queries to generate graphs easily.

Documentation

  • Also see the Notation guide.

Overview

The table or tables specified in the body of the macro can be wiki markup or created as a result of other macros. Specifically, the SQL Plugin, CSV Macro, and Excel Plugin can be used to produce the tables.

The columns in the table are interpreted as follows:
1. Node with label equal to the column. The source of a relationship.
2. Node with label equal to the column. The target of a relationship.
3. Relationship attributes.
4. Source node attributes.
5. Target node attributes.
6. First cluster number. A cluster is a subgraph that contains the source and target nodes for this row.
7. First cluster attributes.
8. Second cluster number. The second cluster is a subgraph that contains the first cluster.
9. Second cluster attributes.

Attributes are defined by Graphviz for nodes, relationships, and subgraphs (clusters). They are specified as comma separated list. Attribute values containing blanks must be surrounded by double quotes. Some commonly used attributes are:

  • label - text to display
  • style - examples: filled, bold, dotted, dashed, invis (for invisible)
  • fillcolor - node fill color
  • fontname - standard font name (enclosed in double quotes if contains a blank)
  • fontsize - standard font size
  • fontcolor - color usually specified as a color name like blue, grey, lightyellow
  • shape - examples: rect, box, circle, ellise, triangle, polygon (together with sides attibutes), diamond, ...
  • sides - number of sides for a polygon shape
  • peripheries - number of node boundaries

References:

Parameters - all are optional

  • displayData - Default is false. Set to true to show the rendered body data after the graph. This is useful to see the results of a sql macro for instance.
  • node - The default node attributes are: shape=rect, style=filled, fillcolor=lightyellow, fontname="Verdana", fontsize=9. The default attributes are taken from the default Flowchart macro behavior. By specifying the node parameter, you can override these defaults or add additional default attributes. See the Graphviz Documentation for information on attributes and settings.
  • edge - The default edge attributes are: arrowsize=0.8. The default attributes are taken from the default flowchart macro behavior. By specifying the edge parameter, you can override these defaults or add additional default attributes. See the Graphviz Documentation for information on attributes and settings.
  • direction - The default layout direction is top to bottom (TB). Set direction=LR to layout in a left to right direction. This is equivalent to the rankdir setting.
  • columns - Allows selection of the columns of the table that will be used for the graph. It must be a comma separated list of 1 or more positive integers in any order. The default is columns=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9. If the table does not contain the column indicated, it will be ignored. For example, if columns=3,13 then column 3 will be used for the source node and column 13 will be used for the target node of the relationship. All other columns will be ignored.
  • replace - A comma separated list of key:value pairs that will be used to convert column values to attributes. If a column value for an attribute column matches one of the keys, the associated value will replace the column value. This makes it easy to associate attributes to column data. If more than one attribute needs to be specified for a key, enclose the value in a single quote so that the comma gets treated as a attribute separator.
  • ... - All other parameters are passed through to Graphviz for setting any global Graphviz parameter. Some common examples are:
    • ranksep - Separation in inches between nodes.
    • bgcolor - Background color.
    • size - Size specified as width, height in inches. Example: size="3,5".

Usage

Simple

{graph-from-table}
| A | B |
| A | C |
{graph-from-table}

Relationship and node attributes

Note that headings are ignored

{graph-from-table}
|| heading 1 ignored || heading 2 ignored ||
| A node | B node | label="relationship 1", style=dashed | style=normal | fillcolor=lightblue |
| A node | C node |
| A node | D node | style=invis |
{graph-from-table}

Multiple tables and using parameters

{graph-from-table:node=fillcolor=lightblue,fontsize=20|edge=style=bold,color=red| replace=key1:'style=dashed, color=blue', key2:style=invis|ranksep=2.0}
| A node | B node | | shape=polygon,sides=8,peripheries=3 | |
| A node | B node | | style=dashed |
| A node | C node |
| A node | D node | key2 |

Here is a second table
| E | F | key1 |
| F | G | key1 |
{graph-from-table}

Subgraphs - clusters

{graph-from-table:direction=LR|ranksep=1.5|node=fillcolor=lightblue,fontsize=20| edge=style=bold,color=red|replace=key1:style=dashed}
| A node | B node | label="r1" | | | 100 | key1 |
| F | G | key1 | | | 100 | label="cluster 100" |
| X | Y | key1 | | | 200 | label="cluster 200" | 2000 | label="cluster 2000" |
{graph-from-table}

Using SQL

{graph-from-table:direction=LR|edge=color=blue|displayData=true}

{sql:dataSource=ConfluenceDS}
select PARENTID, TITLE from CONTENT where PARENTID is not NULL
{sql}

{graph-from-table} 

Open Issues with this component

TBD

Screenshots

Labels

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  1. Oct 02, 2007

    Pramod Kumar says:

    I am unable to call metadata-report macro within the graph-from-table macro. Doe...

    I am unable to call metadata-report macro within the graph-from-table macro. Does the graph-from-table macro allow to draw

    graphs based on the output of the metadata-report macro?