Documentation for JIRA 4.2. Documentation for other versions of JIRA is available too. 
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This page describes how to set Java properties and options on startup for JIRA Stand-alone and EAR/WAR versions.
On this page:
<jira-install>/bin (Stand-alone) or <Tomcat-home>/bin (EAR-WAR installation), open setenv.sh. Add all parameters in a space-separated list, inside the quotations.
<jira-install>/bin (Stand-alone) or <Tomcat-home>/bin (EAR-WAR installation), open setenv.bat. Add all parameters in a space-separated list, inside the quotations.
There are two ways to configure system properties when starting Running JIRA Standalone as a Service, either via command line or in the Windows Registry
Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Services ):JIRA030908110721Start >> Run >> type in 'cmd' >> Entercd to the bin directory of your JIRA Standalone instance, or the bin directory of your Tomcat installation if your are running JIRA EAR/WAR.tomcat6w //ES//%SERVICENAME%
tomcat6w //ES//JIRA030908110721Java tab to see the list of current start-up options:
In some versions of Windows, there is no option to add Java variables to the service. In these cases, you must add the properties by viewing the option list in the registry.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE >> SOFTWARE >> Apache Software Foundation >> Procrun 2.0 >> JIRA HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE >> SOFTWARE >> Wow6432Node >> Apache Software Foundation >> Procrun 2.0 >> JIRA To verify what settings are in place, check the <jira-home>/logs/atlassian-jira.log or catalina.out file. A section in the startup appears like this:
JVM Input Arguments : -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/jira/conf/logging.properties -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -Xms256m -Xmx384m -Djava.awt.headless=true -Datlassian.standalone=JIRA -Dorg.apache.jasper.runtime.BodyContentImpl.LIMIT_BUFFER=true -Dmail.mime.decodeparameters=true -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/jira/endorsed -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/jira -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/jira -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/jira/temp
This display is also available by Viewing your System Information.