How to perform a Git SSH checkout from a Bamboo Script Task
Platform notice: Server and Data Center only. This article only applies to Atlassian products on the Server and Data Center platforms.
Support for Server* products ended on February 15th 2024. If you are running a Server product, you can visit the Atlassian Server end of support announcement to review your migration options.
*Except Fisheye and Crucible
Summary
Some use cases require git operations to be performed via scripts and not the Source-code checkout task and special considerations need to be taken to ensure proper connection.
Solution
- Ensure you have a Git executable installed on the remote agent server
Ensure that the user running the remote agent process has access to the executable and that is accessible on the
$PATH
- Upload your SSH keys for authentication directly to the remote agent server. This is necessary because the Bamboo server caches a remote copy of your Git repository and when checkouts are performed they are against the Bamboo server. With the checkout task credentials available to Bamboo are present for the task. With script tasks, there is no access to keys stored against the Bamboo server
- Configure the script task to utilize the keys local to the remote agent either by using the environment variable
GIT_SSH_COMMAND
or defining it in your~/.ssh/config
using theIdentityFile
directive
Sample script task:
echo "# ================= #"
echo "# git checkout"
GIT_SSH_COMMAND='ssh -i /Users/john/.ssh/private_key_file -o IdentitiesOnly=yes' git clone git@bitbucket.org:john/bitbucketstationlocations.git
echo "Checkout to the location" ${bamboo.build.working.directory}
1s -lart ${bamboo.build.working.directory}
cd bitbucketstationlocations
git checkout develop
git status
echo "# ================= #"
Host gitserv
Hostname remote.server.com
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa.bitbucket
IdentitiesOnly yes
03-May-2022 17:07:00 Starting task 'SSH GIT Checkout' of type 'com.atlassian.bamboo.plugins.scripttask:task.builder.script'
command 03-May-2022 17:07:00 Beginning to execute external process for build 'pRO - SSHGitPLan - Default Job #7 (PRO-SSHGITPLAN-JOB1-7)'\n ... running command line: \n/Users/john/dev/MSB/bamboo-home/BAM_AG_8.1.5/temp/PRO-SSHGITPLAN-JOB1-7-ScriptBuildTask-5792526802923535794.sh\n ... in: /Users/john/dev/MSB/bamboo-home/BAM_AG_8.1.5/xml-data/build-dir/PRO-SSHGITPLAN-JOB1\n
build 03-May-2022 17:07:00 # =================== #
build 03-May-2022 17:07:00 # git checkout
error 03-May-2022 17:07:00 Cloning into 'bitbucketstationlocations'...
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 Checkout to the location /Users/john/dev/MSB/bamboo-home/BAM_AG_8.1.5/xml-data/build-dir/PRO-SSHGITPLAN-JOB1
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 total 0
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 drwxr-xr-x 5 john staff 160 3 May 17:06 ..
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 drwxr-xr-x 3 john staff 96 3 May 17:07 .
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 drwxr-xr-x 9 john staff 288 3 May 17:07 bitbucketstationlocations
error 03-May-2022 17:07:05 Switched to a new branch 'develop'
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 Branch 'develop' set up to track remote branch 'develop' from 'origin'.
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 On branch develop
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 Your branch is up to date with 'origin/develop'.
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 nothing to commit, working tree clean
build 03-May-2022 17:07:05 # =================== #
simple 03-May-2022 17:07:05 Finished task 'SSH GIT Checkout' with result: Success