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Assets supports a wide range of different placeholders that allow you to dynamically replace a specified placeholder with anything from an Issue field value, Assets Object attribute value or other Assets related information depending on the context.

When to use placeholders?

Here are some use cases that will show you how placeholders work:

Get an email when a license is about to expire, with the name and end date of that specific license.
Set/update an object attribute with the value from an issue field when issue is transitioned to a specific status.

What these use cases have in common is that you know where to find the value, but not what the value will be at the time when you'll need it. Placeholders will find the right value.

Placeholder structure

The placeholders are structured like this:

${Name of placeholder}
or
${Name of placeholder${Number}}

The following table describes how placeholders are used, with some examples:

Placeholder	What it does	Example placeholder	Replaced with value
${Name of placeholder}	Replaces the content ${Name of placeholder} with the value matched by Name of placeholder	${Name}	One object
${Name of placeholder}		${Email}	user@example.com, anotheruser@example.com
${Name of placeholder${0}}	Replaces the content ${Name of placeholder${0}} with all values matched by Name of placeholder. This is used to match multiple values e.g. when populating an attribute with multiple cardinality and all values will be one instance of that attribute. When replaced as text this is similar to the above example but when replaced in a multi value context this notation will render multiple values but the above will render one value as a comma separated string.	${Price${0}}	12
${Name of placeholder${0}}		${Email${0}}	user@example.com, anotheruser@example.com
${Name of placeholder${1}}	Replaces the content ${Name of placeholder${1}} with the first value matched by Name of placeholder. This is used when only the first value is required	${Price${1}}	12
${Name of placeholder${1}}		${Email${1}}	user@example.com
${Name of placeholder${n}}	Replaces the content ${Name of placeholder${n}} with the n:th value matched by Name of placeholder. This is used when only the n:th value is required	${Price${2}}	<empty value>
		${Email${2}}	anotheruser@example.com
		${Email${4}}	<empty value>

Placeholder context

Placeholders can replace different data for different contexts (custom fields, automation, post functions).

Automation rules

For more info on automation rules, see Automation rules.

Placeholder name	Value	Description
Attribute Name	The attribute value	The value of the attribute with the same name as the placeholder. This will render the attribute in the human readable form.
Attribute Name.id	The attribute value as stored	The value of the attribute with the same name as the placeholder. This will render the attribute in the form that is stored. e.g. if the attribute is an object reference this will render the referenced object id. This will only work on attributes that are stored with another value than presented.
label	The label of the object	The value is replaced by the configured label for the object.
objectType	The object type name of the object	The value is replaced by the object type name.
objectTypeId	The object type id	The value is replaced by the id of the object type of the current object.
objectId	The objects id (not the key)	The integer that identifies this object.
Key	The key of the object	The key value of the current object.

Object create / edit

When creating or editing objects with object reference attributes you can specify an AQL that is used to limit the selection of objects. The placeholders available are all the attributes available in the create/edit dialog.

Placeholder name	Value	Description
Attribute Name	The attribute value	The value of the attribute with the same name as the placeholder. This will render the attribute in the human readable form
Attribute Name.id	The attribute value as stored	The value of the attribute with the same name as the placeholder. This will render the attribute in the form that is stored. e.g. if the attribute is an object reference this will be the id of the object that is referenced.

Example use case

Let’s say you have three object types: Customers, Sites, and Rooms, where each room belongs to a particular site. You can set this up by defining an attribute of type Object in the Room object type with relation to Site, set to max 1.

Each customer is associated with a site and a room. However, when you select a site for a customer, you would not want rooms from other sites available for selection. To filter out the unwanted information, you can add placeholders. To do this, go to the attribute list of object type Customers and select Configure against the Room attribute. In the Filter objects tab, type Site = $(Sites) in the Filter by IQL tab. Sites is the attribute of the Customer object, and when it is selected during object creation or configuration, only the sites that belong to it are available for selection in the Site field.

Post-functions

For more info on post-functions, see Post-functions.

The following post-functions support placeholders:

Email user(s) based on attribute in a selected Assets object
Set the value of an object attribute with a predefined value
Assign object/s based on an AQL query

Custom fields

For more info on custom fields, see Assets custom fields.

The standard Assets custom field "Assets Object/s" supports placeholders for any issue field data. This is configured in the "Issue Scope AQL" and can be constructed as the following example:

Organisation = ${customfield_12345.name} AND Location = ${Country} AND "Issue Type" like ${issuetype.name}

The placeholders will be replaced with the identifiers for the specific underlying objects. Remember to use IN in the AQL if you have multiple values.

Custom field key	Custom field name	${placeholder.id} / ${placeholder.key}	${placeholder.label} / ${placeholder.name}
${customfield_xxxxx}	<Custom Field Name>	The identifier	The label / name

The table below shows the keys for issue placeholders to use for Jira fields. Some fields, such as status, won't be available while creating an issue. Make sure to use IN for multi values to not break the AQL.

Issue key	Label / Description	Multiple	Type	${key.id}	${key.label}
key	The Issue Key	false	String	key	key
affectedVersions	Affected Versions	true	Version	Id	Name
assignee	Assignee	false	ApplicationUser	userKey	Display Name
description	Description	false	String	description	description
duedate	Due Date	false	Date	duedate	duedate
fixVersions	Fix Versions	true	Version	Id	Name
issuekey	Issuekey	false	String	key	key
environment	Environment	false	String	environment	environment
issuetype	Issue Type	false	IssueType	Id	Name
creator	Creator	false	ApplicationUser	userKey	Display Name
labels	Labels	true	String	labels	labels
components	Components	true	ProjectComponent	Id	Name
priority	Priority	false	Priority	Id	Name
pid	Project	false	Project	Id	Name
reporter	Reporter	false	ApplicationUser	userKey	Display Name
resolution	Resolution	false	Resolution	Id	Name
votes	Votes	true	Long	votes	votes
watchers	Watchers	true	Long	watchers	watchers
resolutiondate	Resolution Date	false	Date	resolutiondate	resolutiondate
created	Created	false	Date	created	created
updated	Updated	false	Date	updated	updated
status	Status	false	Status	Id	Name
summary	Summary	false	String	summary	summary

The issuetype placeholder won't work for Jira Service Management requests. You must use a custom field instead:

Wrong: issuetype

"Related Jira Projects" = currentProject() AND "Related Jira Issue Types"."Name" in (${issuetype.label}) AND Status = "Active"

Right: customfield

"Related Jira Projects" = currentProject() AND ("Related Jira Issue Types"."Name" in (${issuetype.label}) OR "Related Jira Issue Types"."Name" in (${customfield_10654})) AND Status = "Active"

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